Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging
Research Article  ·  Published: 28 July 2025
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ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
Volume 1, Issue 1, 2025: 4-11
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Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging

1 School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
2 School of Energy and Control Engineering, Changji University, Changji 831100, China
3 School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan 250023, China
Corresponding Author: Qi Zhang, [email protected]
Volume 1, Issue 1

Article Information

Abstract

The Coulomb counting method is simple and effective in terms of state of charge (SOC) estimation of lithium-ion batteries. However, if the current measurement is not accurate, it will cause a cumulative calculation error, which will gradually increase with the time. And if the ambient temperature changes, the available capacity and initial SOC of the battery will also change. In order to solve the shortcomings of the traditional Coulomb counting method of SOC estimation, an improved method was proposed in this paper by taking into account the influence of battery temperature and aging on SOC. It can correct the initial value of SOC and the maximum available capacity of the battery more accurately, thus it solves the cumulative error problem, and improves the SOC estimation accuracy. A simple, accurate, and easy-to-implement method of battery SOC estimation is provided for the battery management system, which has practical application value.

Graphical Abstract

Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging

Keywords

SOC estimation coulomb counting method electric vehicles battery management system

Data Availability Statement

Data will be made available on request.

Funding

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62203271; and Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region under Grant 2022D01C462, which are gratefully acknowledged.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate

Not applicable.

References

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Cite This Article

APA Style
Zhang, Q., Fu, X., & Pei, W. (2025). Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging. ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, 1(1), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.62762/TEHV.2025.326438
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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zhang, Qi
AU  - Fu, Xiaoling
AU  - Pei, Wenhui
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/07/28
TI  - Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging
JO  - ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
T2  - ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
JF  - ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SP  - 4
EP  - 11
DO  - 10.62762/TEHV.2025.326438
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TEHV.2025.326438
KW  - SOC estimation
KW  - coulomb counting method
KW  - electric vehicles
KW  - battery management system
AB  - The Coulomb counting method is simple and effective in terms of state of charge (SOC) estimation of lithium-ion batteries. However, if the current measurement is not accurate, it will cause a cumulative calculation error, which will gradually increase with the time. And if the ambient temperature changes, the available capacity and initial SOC of the battery will also change. In order to solve the shortcomings of the traditional Coulomb counting method of SOC estimation, an improved method was proposed in this paper by taking into account the influence of battery temperature and aging on SOC. It can correct the initial value of SOC and the maximum available capacity of the battery more accurately, thus it solves the cumulative error problem, and improves the SOC estimation accuracy. A simple, accurate, and easy-to-implement method of battery SOC estimation is provided for the battery management system, which has practical application value.
SN  - pending
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  - 
BibTeX Format
Compatible with LaTeX, BibTeX, and other reference managers
@article{Zhang2025Coulomb,
  author = {Qi Zhang and Xiaoling Fu and Wenhui Pei},
  title = {Coulomb Counting Method based SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Battery Temperature and Aging},
  journal = {ICCK Transactions on Electric and Hybrid Vehicles},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {4-11},
  doi = {10.62762/TEHV.2025.326438},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TEHV.2025.326438},
  abstract = {The Coulomb counting method is simple and effective in terms of state of charge (SOC) estimation of lithium-ion batteries. However, if the current measurement is not accurate, it will cause a cumulative calculation error, which will gradually increase with the time. And if the ambient temperature changes, the available capacity and initial SOC of the battery will also change. In order to solve the shortcomings of the traditional Coulomb counting method of SOC estimation, an improved method was proposed in this paper by taking into account the influence of battery temperature and aging on SOC. It can correct the initial value of SOC and the maximum available capacity of the battery more accurately, thus it solves the cumulative error problem, and improves the SOC estimation accuracy. A simple, accurate, and easy-to-implement method of battery SOC estimation is provided for the battery management system, which has practical application value.},
  keywords = {SOC estimation, coulomb counting method, electric vehicles, battery management system},
  issn = {pending},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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