Across the globe, heart diseases rank as the top cause of death, with their incidence steadily rising. However, early detection before a cardiac event (e.g., cardiac arrest) remains a significant challenge. Although the healthcare sector possesses extensive data on heart disease, the effective use of this data for timely detection is essential to protect from such events. This paper proposes an innovative approach using fuzzy logic (FL), convolutional neural network (CNN) models, and feature selection to more accurately assess the risk of heart attacks. Our study also emphasizes the importance of data preprocessing, including data transformation, cleaning, and normalization, to facilitate th... More >

In the therapy of Coronavirus, the drug target is a demanding task to find novel medicine. A bunch of pharmaceutics procedures are employed to recognize these mutual actions. But they are exhausting and high-priced. Keeping this in view, computational procedures are widely approached to determine the mutual action of the medicine and their respective proteins. Many scientists have applied ML approaches to deduce attributes from simplified molecular-input line systems (for medicine) and protein sequences. Such approaches dropped the proteins' chemical, physical, and structural characteristics and the respective medicine. Our job is to undertake deep learning approaches to detect coronavirus e... More >

Intelligent project management systems rely on high-quality historical data for accurate automated decision-making, yet missing data in software project repositories remains a persistent challenge that degrades intelligent estimation performance. This study proposes an Intelligent Decision Support Framework (IDSF) for software development effort estimation (SDEE) that integrates Multiple Imputation (MI) as a critical data quality enhancement layer within the Analogy-Based Effort Estimation (ABEE) model. The framework is evaluated on the ISBSG dataset by systematically comparing six imputation strategies. Results demonstrate that the MI-enhanced framework achieves competitive and more stable... More >

Cataracts are a leading cause of blindness in Pakistan, contributing to more than 54% of blindness cases in Pakistan, primarily due to poor living conditions, nutritional deficiencies, and limited healthcare access. Early detection is critical to avoid invasive treatments, but current diagnostic approaches often identify cataracts at advanced stages. This paper presents an advanced,automated cataract detection system using deep learning specifically the ResNet-50 architecture, to address this gap. The model processes fundus retinal images curated from diverse datasets, classified by ophthalmologic experts through a rigorous three-stage process. By leveraging the ResNet-50 model, cataracts ar... More >