Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review
Review Article  ·  Published: 20 September 2026
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ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems
Volume 1, Issue 3, 2026: 97-103
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Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review

1 College of Engineering, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, China
* Corresponding Author: Fajun Guo, [email protected]
Volume 1, Issue 3
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Abstract

To address the requirements of vision-based robotic manipulators for object detection accuracy, real-time performance, and lightweight deployment, this paper reviews lightweight You Only Look Once (YOLO) object detection techniques and their applications in robotic vision. First, the main techniques, including structural lightweighting, model compression, and edge deployment, are summarized. Representative algorithms for vision-based robotic manipulators are then categorized into three groups: backbone lightweighting, local structural optimization, and model compression, with their detection performance and lightweighting characteristics analyzed. On this basis, the limitations of existing methods are discussed in terms of the trade-off between accuracy and efficiency, cross-scenario generalization, coordination between visual perception and grasp execution, and comprehensive evaluation. Finally, future research directions are outlined, including multi-strategy collaborative optimization, cross-domain adaptation, and system-level evaluation for robotic manipulators.

Graphical Abstract

Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review

Keywords

YOLO object detection lightweight model vision-based robotic manipulator

Data Availability Statement

Not applicable.

Funding

This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest

The author declares no conflicts of interest.

AI Use Statement

The author declares that no generative AI was used in the preparation of this manuscript.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate

Not applicable.

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Cite This Article

APA Style
Guo, F. (2026). Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review. ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems, 1(3), 97-103. https://doi.org/10.62762/TICPS.2026.107157
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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Guo, Fajun
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/20
TI  - Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review
JO  - ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems
T2  - ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems
JF  - ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems
VL  - 1
IS  - 3
SP  - 97
EP  - 103
DO  - 10.62762/TICPS.2026.107157
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TICPS.2026.107157
KW  - YOLO
KW  - object detection
KW  - lightweight model
KW  - vision-based robotic manipulator
AB  - To address the requirements of vision-based robotic manipulators for object detection accuracy, real-time performance, and lightweight deployment, this paper reviews lightweight You Only Look Once (YOLO) object detection techniques and their applications in robotic vision. First, the main techniques, including structural lightweighting, model compression, and edge deployment, are summarized. Representative algorithms for vision-based robotic manipulators are then categorized into three groups: backbone lightweighting, local structural optimization, and model compression, with their detection performance and lightweighting characteristics analyzed. On this basis, the limitations of existing methods are discussed in terms of the trade-off between accuracy and efficiency, cross-scenario generalization, coordination between visual perception and grasp execution, and comprehensive evaluation. Finally, future research directions are outlined, including multi-strategy collaborative optimization, cross-domain adaptation, and system-level evaluation for robotic manipulators.
SN  - 3071-2947
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  - 
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@article{Guo2026Lightweigh,
  author = {Fajun Guo},
  title = {Lightweight YOLO Object Detection Algorithms for Vision-Based Robotic Arms: A Review},
  journal = {ICCK Transactions on Intelligent Cyber-Physical Systems},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {1},
  number = {3},
  pages = {97-103},
  doi = {10.62762/TICPS.2026.107157},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TICPS.2026.107157},
  abstract = {To address the requirements of vision-based robotic manipulators for object detection accuracy, real-time performance, and lightweight deployment, this paper reviews lightweight You Only Look Once (YOLO) object detection techniques and their applications in robotic vision. First, the main techniques, including structural lightweighting, model compression, and edge deployment, are summarized. Representative algorithms for vision-based robotic manipulators are then categorized into three groups: backbone lightweighting, local structural optimization, and model compression, with their detection performance and lightweighting characteristics analyzed. On this basis, the limitations of existing methods are discussed in terms of the trade-off between accuracy and efficiency, cross-scenario generalization, coordination between visual perception and grasp execution, and comprehensive evaluation. Finally, future research directions are outlined, including multi-strategy collaborative optimization, cross-domain adaptation, and system-level evaluation for robotic manipulators.},
  keywords = {YOLO, object detection, lightweight model, vision-based robotic manipulator},
  issn = {3071-2947},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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