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Volume 1, Issue 2, Sustainable Intelligent Infrastructure
Volume 1, Issue 2, 2025
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Sustainable Intelligent Infrastructure, Volume 1, Issue 2, 2025: 67-73

Open Access | Research Article | 15 September 2025
Numerical Analysis of Slipping of the Wheel Under Rotation-controlled and Translation-controlled Motion on Railway Tracks
1 Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
2 University of East London, London, United Kingdom
3 Fiji National University, Suva, Fiji
4 Earthquake Monitoring Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
5 Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India
6 Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, China
7 Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India
* Corresponding Author: Pranjal Mandhaniya, [email protected]
Received: 28 March 2025, Accepted: 26 July 2025, Published: 15 September 2025  
Abstract
There has been recorded differences between a train spulled by a locomotive and a train unit with all the bogies moving simultaneously. This study aims at the slip of wheel on a railway track under these different movements using finite element simulation on a ballasted railway track. The railway track was subjected to a loaded wheel moving at different speeds using two modes: translation-controlled (wagons pulled by locomotive) and rotation-controlled (simultaneously moving bogies) motion. The results were obtained in the form of track vibrations and wheel slip under moving loads at changing speeds and wheel-rail friction. It was concluded that the force transferred to the substructure does not change much based on the tribology of the wheel. However, the reduced wheel-rail friction will cause significant slippage and less efficient traction.

Graphical Abstract
Numerical Analysis of Slipping of the Wheel Under Rotation-controlled and Translation-controlled Motion on Railway Tracks

Keywords
railway tracks
finite element simulation
rolling
sliding
tribology
wheel slipping

Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request.

Funding
This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
Not applicable.

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Cite This Article
APA Style
Mandhaniya, P., Alkhateeb, M., Reddy, N. G., Ansari, A., Bhat, M. F., Malik, B. A., & Soni, A. K. (2025). Numerical Analysis of Slipping of the Wheel Under Rotation-controlled and Translation-controlled Motion on Railway Tracks. Sustainable Intelligent Infrastructure, 1(2), 67–73. https://doi.org/10.62762/SII.2025.935609

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