-
CiteScore
-
Impact Factor
Volume 1, Issue 1, Journal of Numerical Simulations in Physics and Mathematics
Volume 1, Issue 1, 2025
Submit Manuscript Edit a Special Issue
Article QR Code
Article QR Code
Scan the QR code for reading
Popular articles
Journal of Numerical Simulations in Physics and Mathematics, Volume 1, Issue 1, 2025: 42-53

Open Access | Research Article | 30 June 2025
A New Two-grid Crank-Nicolson Mixed Finite Element Method for Convective FitzHugh-Nagumo Equation
1 Academician Expert Workstation, Hunan Sany Polytechnic College, Changsha 410129, China
2 School of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
* Corresponding Author: Zhendong Luo, [email protected]
Received: 29 May 2025, Accepted: 28 June 2025, Published: 30 June 2025  
Abstract
In this article, we mainly develop a new two-grid Crank-Nicolson (CN) mixed finite element (FE) (TGCNMFE) method for the convective FitzHugh-Nagumo equation. For the purpose, a new time semi-discrete CN mixed (TSDCNM) scheme is created, and the existence, steadiness, and estimates of errors for the TSDCNM solutions are attested. Thereafter, a new TGCNMFE method is developed, and the existence, steadiness, and estimates of errors for the TGCNMFE solutions are discussed. Lastly, the rightness of the procured theoretical results and the effectiveness of the TGCNMFE method are attested through several numerical experiments.

Keywords
two-grid Crank-Nicolson finite element method
the convective FitzHugh-Nagumo equation
time semi-discrete Crank-Nicolson scheme
existence and steadiness
error estimate

Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request.

Funding
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 11671106.

Conflicts of Interest
The author declares no conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
Not applicable.

References
  1. Panfilov, A. & Hogeweg, P. (1993). Spiral breakup in a modified FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Physics Letters A, 176(5), 295-299.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  2. Al-Juaifri, G. A. & Harfash, A. J. (2023). Finite element analysis of nonlinear reaction-diffusion system of Fitzhugh-Nagumo type with Robin boundary conditions. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 203, 486-517.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  3. Liu, X., Liu, N., Liu, Y., & Li, H. (2024). Analysis of variable-time-step BDF2 combined with the fast two-grid finite element algorithm for the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 170, 186-203.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  4. Namjoo, M. & Zibaei, S. (2018). Numerical solutions of FitzHugh-Nagumo equation by exact finite-difference and NSFD schemes. Computational and Applied Mathematics, 37, 1395-1411.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  5. Xu, J. (1996). Two-grid discretization techniques for linear and nonlinear PDEs. SIAM journal on numerical analysis, 33(5), 1759-1777.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  6. Liu, Y., Du, Y., Li, H., Li, J., & He, S. (2015). A two-grid mixed finite element method for a nonlinear fourth-order reaction–diffusion problem with time-fractional derivative. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 70(10), 2474-2492.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  7. Shi, D. & Liu, Q. (2019). An efficient nonconforming finite element two-grid method for Allen-Cahn equation. Applied Mathematics Letters, 98, 374-380.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  8. Shi, D. & Wang, R. (2020). Unconditional superconvergence analysis of a two-grid finite element method for nonlinear wave equations. Applied Numerical Mathematics, 150, 38-50.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  9. Luo, Z. (2024). Finite element and reduced dimension methods for partial differential equations. Springer Nature Singapore.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  10. Teng, F. & Luo, Z. D. (2024). A natural boundary element reduced-dimension model for uniform high-voltage transmission line problem in an unbounded outer domain. Computational and Applied Mathematics, 43(3), 106.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]
  11. Zhang, G. & Lin, Y. (2011). Notes on Functional Analysis (in Chinese). Peking University Press, Beijing. https://gitcode.com/Open-source-documentation-tutorial/7d966
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Li, K. & Tan, Z. (2023). A two-grid fully discrete Galerkin finite element approximation for fully nonlinear time-fractional wave equations. Nonlinear Dynamics, 111(9), 8497-8521.
    [CrossRef]   [Google Scholar]

Cite This Article
APA Style
Luo, Z. (2025). A New Two-grid Crank-Nicolson Mixed Finite Element Method for Convective FitzHugh-Nagumo Equation. Journal of Numerical Simulations in Physics and Mathematics, 1(1), 42–53. https://doi.org/10.62762/JNSPM.2025.522377

Article Metrics
Citations:

Crossref

0

Scopus

0

Web of Science

0
Article Access Statistics:
Views: 43
PDF Downloads: 42

Publisher's Note
ICCK stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and Permissions
CC BY Copyright © 2025 by the Author(s). Published by Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.
Journal of Numerical Simulations in Physics and Mathematics

Journal of Numerical Simulations in Physics and Mathematics

ISSN: pending (Online) | ISSN: pending (Print)

Email: [email protected]

Portico

Portico

All published articles are preserved here permanently:
https://www.portico.org/publishers/icck/