Economic cooperation has been a crucial driving force for promoting China-Central Asia relations. And trade cooperation constitutes a principal component of this driving force. This study presents and assesses the trade relations between China and the five Central Asian countries from 2013 to 2023, aiming to comprehensively depict the evolution of trade ties between the two sides. This study also analyzes the challenges, including trade imbalance, weak trade facilitation and geopolitical risks, may bring to trade cooperation. At the same time, prospects for China-Central Asia trade cooperation, such as enhanced political relations, improved infrastructure connectivity and the potential of e-... More >

This study examines the trends in teacher policy research in South Korea since the May 31st Education Reform of 1995. The focus is on five essential and reliable KCI academic journal papers. The research spans the past 30 years and addresses three aspects: purpose, theme, and method. The results indicate that theoretical and applied research on teacher policies is unevenly distributed, with applied research predominating. Applied research primarily analyzes the current state of teacher policy implementation and suggests improvements. The research themes mainly address government-issued teacher policies, focusing significantly on in-service teacher policies over interns ’policie... More >

In the stage of compulsory education, there are still many researches on the relationship between math anxiety and students' math achievement. If we cannot understand the internal mechanism between students' emotions and learning performance, we cannot establish a microfoundation for monitoring the quality of compulsory education. In order to further identify the logical relationship between math anxiety and students' math achievement, we systematically collected 31 relevant literature from 2014 to 2024, including a total of 106,636 student samples, and conducted a meta-analysis based on the random effects model. The results show that the correlation coefficient between math anxiety and stud... More >

This study aims to explore the enhancement of corporate innovation and performance by analyzing the internal and external corporate environments and their synergistic effects. It emphasizes the importance of human capital, with a spotlight on leaders as the primary shapers of the internal corporate environment. Drawing from existing literature, a theoretical framework is established to investigate the effects of transformational leadership on organizational innovation outcomes. Through the creation of scales and questionnaires, a survey was conducted at Beijing T Company, and the data was empirically analyzed using regression techniques. The findings indicate that transformational leadership... More >

This research investigates the impact of retrofit interventions on the energy performance of domestic buildings in Ireland using predictive machine learning (ML) models. The study applies machine learning models to classify the Building Energy Rating (BER) of dwellings in County Dublin, Ireland. With a focus on feature selection in a highly correlated dataset, the study predicts energy ratings with an accuracy of 69%. The Light Gradient Boosting Machine classifier is observed to achieve the best performance among more than twenty ML models applied for prediction. The study also performs retrofit experiments on dwelling features and evaluates their effectiveness in improving energy performanc... More >

The breakthrough innovations in the application of digital technologies in education have become increasingly widespread, making educational digital transformation a focal point in the realm of education. Presently, numerous empirical studies have explored the impact of educational digital transformation on students' academic performance, yielding inconsistent findings regarding its effects on learning outcomes and capabilities in students' learning development. To this end, the article employs a meta-analysis approach to systematically review and analyze 21 experimental and quasi-experimental studies within China. The findings reveal that digital transformation in education significantly en... More >

Taking China as an example, “Reintegrative Shaming” can provide new ideas for the progress of juvenile criminal justice, especially educational correction. Although “Reintegrative Shaming” is often regarded as a philosophy of law, it is not only a theory but also a feasible method supported by psychological evidence. The emotional experience of shame has a moderating effect on the behavioral habits of minors, and appropriate forgiveness can help avoid the negative effects of excessive shame. In order to effectively apply “Reintegrative Shaming” in juvenile criminal justice, it is necessary to rationalize the conduct of exhortatory meetings and to give due consideration to the par... More >

With the innovative development of traditional Chinese medicine and the implementation of China's Great Health Strategy, the food and medicine industry has ushered in new development opportunities. However, the development of traditional Chinese medicine still faces challenges such as irrational resource allocation and the need to modernize governance. This study explores the influence of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) cultural identity on the consumption intention of medicinal food, as well as the roles of perceived consumption value and perceived consumption risk in this process. Based on cultural identity theory, perceived risk theory, and consumption value theory, a research model wa... More >