A Track Splitting Determination Method for Elliptical Extended Targets Based on Spatio Temporal Similarity
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Abstract
Extended target tracking in occlusion scenarios often suffers from split errors due to sensor limitations and complex target interactions, leading to degraded tracking performance for autonomous vehicles and surveillance systems. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a Gaussian Wasserstein distance-enhanced spatio-temporal similarity method for split error correction. We first analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of split extended targets and model their geometric uncertainties via elliptical Gaussian distributions. Then, we integrate the Gaussian Wasserstein distance into the clue-aware trajectory similarity calculation framework to simultaneously capture positional and shape discrepancies, and designs an adaptive validation gate mechanism to dynamically adjust the threshold for track splitting, enabling accurate determination and fusion of split targets. Finally, simulation experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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References
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Cited By (1)
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Jiashi Shen, Mengdie Xu, Chaoqun Yang. Measurement-Driven Dynamic Basis Point-Adjusted Gaussian Process Algorithm for Extended Target Tracking.
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science), 2026 .
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Cite This Article
TY - JOUR AU - Shen, Jiashi AU - Yang, Chaoqun AU - He, Lidong AU - Cao, Xianghui PY - 2025 DA - 2025/06/25 TI - A Track Splitting Determination Method for Elliptical Extended Targets Based on Spatio Temporal Similarity JO - Chinese Journal of Information Fusion T2 - Chinese Journal of Information Fusion JF - Chinese Journal of Information Fusion VL - 2 IS - 2 SP - 171 EP - 181 DO - 10.62762/CJIF.2025.519610 UR - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/CJIF.2025.519610 KW - extended target tracking KW - target splitting KW - gaussian wasserstein distance KW - spatiotemporal trajectories KW - error correction AB - Extended target tracking in occlusion scenarios often suffers from split errors due to sensor limitations and complex target interactions, leading to degraded tracking performance for autonomous vehicles and surveillance systems. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a Gaussian Wasserstein distance-enhanced spatio-temporal similarity method for split error correction. We first analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of split extended targets and model their geometric uncertainties via elliptical Gaussian distributions. Then, we integrate the Gaussian Wasserstein distance into the clue-aware trajectory similarity calculation framework to simultaneously capture positional and shape discrepancies, and designs an adaptive validation gate mechanism to dynamically adjust the threshold for track splitting, enabling accurate determination and fusion of split targets. Finally, simulation experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. SN - 2998-3371 PB - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge LA - English ER -
@article{Shen2025A,
author = {Jiashi Shen and Chaoqun Yang and Lidong He and Xianghui Cao},
title = {A Track Splitting Determination Method for Elliptical Extended Targets Based on Spatio Temporal Similarity},
journal = {Chinese Journal of Information Fusion},
year = {2025},
volume = {2},
number = {2},
pages = {171-181},
doi = {10.62762/CJIF.2025.519610},
url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/CJIF.2025.519610},
abstract = {Extended target tracking in occlusion scenarios often suffers from split errors due to sensor limitations and complex target interactions, leading to degraded tracking performance for autonomous vehicles and surveillance systems. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a Gaussian Wasserstein distance-enhanced spatio-temporal similarity method for split error correction. We first analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics of split extended targets and model their geometric uncertainties via elliptical Gaussian distributions. Then, we integrate the Gaussian Wasserstein distance into the clue-aware trajectory similarity calculation framework to simultaneously capture positional and shape discrepancies, and designs an adaptive validation gate mechanism to dynamically adjust the threshold for track splitting, enabling accurate determination and fusion of split targets. Finally, simulation experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.},
keywords = {extended target tracking, target splitting, gaussian wasserstein distance, spatiotemporal trajectories, error correction},
issn = {2998-3371},
publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}
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