Volume 1, Issue 2, Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
Volume 1, Issue 2, 2025
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Digital Intelligence in Agriculture, Volume 1, Issue 2, 2025: 110-119

Open Access | Research Article | 29 December 2025
Research on Adaptive Improvement and Promotion Path of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery in Hilly and Mountainous Areas
1 School of Economics and Management, Beijing City University, Beijing 101309, China
* Corresponding Author: Xuyan Jiang, [email protected]
ARK: ark:/57805/dia.2025.914623
Received: 14 July 2025, Accepted: 25 December 2025, Published: 29 December 2025  
Abstract
Hilly and mountainous areas account for 69% of China’s land area and undertake critical agricultural production tasks, but the poor adaptability of mainstream intelligent agricultural machinery and inefficient promotion models have become key bottlenecks restricting agricultural modernization. This study’s core innovation lies in constructing a ``four-dimensional integrated solution'' (equipment lightweight improvement - dynamic control optimization - hybrid sharing promotion - farmland mechanization-friendly transformation) and quantifying the coupling mechanism between topographic constraints and agricultural machinery performance. By introducing plot shape coefficient and slope volatility into the Terrain Adaptability Index (TAI), a lightweight intelligent harvester with 32% weight reduction and stable operation on 25° slopes was developed, and a Beidou RTK-based dynamic path planning system was also designed. Field tests in Hunan and Chongqing showed that the integrated solution increased operation efficiency by 250% and reduced costs by 59.3% compared with traditional methods. This research provides a systematic technical paradigm and promotion strategy for agricultural intelligence in hilly and mountainous regions worldwide.

Graphical Abstract
Research on Adaptive Improvement and Promotion Path of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery in Hilly and Mountainous Areas

Keywords
intelligent agricultural machinery
hilly and mountainous areas
terrain adaptability
path planning
sharing service model
farmland mechanization-friendly transformation

Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request.

Funding
This work was supported by the General Project of Beijing Municipal Education Science 14th Five-Year Plan 2025 (Application Research on Enhancing Teaching Capability through Generative AI within the AI-TPACK Framework) under Grant CDGB25543.

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate
Not applicable.

References
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Cite This Article
APA Style
Wei, Y., Jiang, X., Liu, C., & Li, R. (2025). Research on Adaptive Improvement and Promotion Path of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery in Hilly and Mountainous Areas. Digital Intelligence in Agriculture, 1(2), 110–119. https://doi.org/10.62762/DIA.2025.914623
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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Wei, Yongqiang
AU  - Jiang, Xuyan
AU  - Liu, Chang
AU  - Li, Rui
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/29
TI  - Research on Adaptive Improvement and Promotion Path of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery in Hilly and Mountainous Areas
JO  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
T2  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
JF  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
SP  - 110
EP  - 119
DO  - 10.62762/DIA.2025.914623
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/DIA.2025.914623
KW  - intelligent agricultural machinery
KW  - hilly and mountainous areas
KW  - terrain adaptability
KW  - path planning
KW  - sharing service model
KW  - farmland mechanization-friendly transformation
AB  - Hilly and mountainous areas account for 69% of China’s land area and undertake critical agricultural production tasks, but the poor adaptability of mainstream intelligent agricultural machinery and inefficient promotion models have become key bottlenecks restricting agricultural modernization. This study’s core innovation lies in constructing a ``four-dimensional integrated solution'' (equipment lightweight improvement - dynamic control optimization - hybrid sharing promotion - farmland mechanization-friendly transformation) and quantifying the coupling mechanism between topographic constraints and agricultural machinery performance. By introducing plot shape coefficient and slope volatility into the Terrain Adaptability Index (TAI), a lightweight intelligent harvester with 32% weight reduction and stable operation on 25° slopes was developed, and a Beidou RTK-based dynamic path planning system was also designed. Field tests in Hunan and Chongqing showed that the integrated solution increased operation efficiency by 250% and reduced costs by 59.3% compared with traditional methods. This research provides a systematic technical paradigm and promotion strategy for agricultural intelligence in hilly and mountainous regions worldwide.
SN  - 3069-3187
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  - 
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@article{Wei2025Research,
  author = {Yongqiang Wei and Xuyan Jiang and Chang Liu and Rui Li},
  title = {Research on Adaptive Improvement and Promotion Path of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery in Hilly and Mountainous Areas},
  journal = {Digital Intelligence in Agriculture},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {2},
  pages = {110-119},
  doi = {10.62762/DIA.2025.914623},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/DIA.2025.914623},
  abstract = {Hilly and mountainous areas account for 69\% of China’s land area and undertake critical agricultural production tasks, but the poor adaptability of mainstream intelligent agricultural machinery and inefficient promotion models have become key bottlenecks restricting agricultural modernization. This study’s core innovation lies in constructing a ``four-dimensional integrated solution'' (equipment lightweight improvement - dynamic control optimization - hybrid sharing promotion - farmland mechanization-friendly transformation) and quantifying the coupling mechanism between topographic constraints and agricultural machinery performance. By introducing plot shape coefficient and slope volatility into the Terrain Adaptability Index (TAI), a lightweight intelligent harvester with 32\% weight reduction and stable operation on 25° slopes was developed, and a Beidou RTK-based dynamic path planning system was also designed. Field tests in Hunan and Chongqing showed that the integrated solution increased operation efficiency by 250\% and reduced costs by 59.3\% compared with traditional methods. This research provides a systematic technical paradigm and promotion strategy for agricultural intelligence in hilly and mountainous regions worldwide.},
  keywords = {intelligent agricultural machinery, hilly and mountainous areas, terrain adaptability, path planning, sharing service model, farmland mechanization-friendly transformation},
  issn = {3069-3187},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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Digital Intelligence in Agriculture

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