Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives

Feiran Yang; Chan Guo; Chen Ma; Xuefeng Gong; Hong Zhao

doi:10.62762/JGEE.2025.885716

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Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment, Volume 1, Issue 1, 2025: 23-31

Open Access | Research Article | 31 August 2025

Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives

Feiran Yang 1 *

Chan Guo 1

Chen Ma 2

Xuefeng Gong 3

Hong Zhao 4

1 School of Energy Equipment Manufacturing, Dongying Vocational College, Dongying 257100, China

2 Engineering Technology Management Center of Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Branch Company, Dongying 257100, China

3 Academy of Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China

4 Haiyang Yucai Primary School, Haiyang 265100, China

* Corresponding Author: Feiran Yang, [email protected]

DOI: 10.62762/JGEE.2025.885716

ARK: ark:/57805/jgee.2025.885716

Received: 11 August 2025, Accepted: 26 August 2025, Published: 31 August 2025

Cited by: 3 (Source: Web of Science), 3 (Source: ), 3 (Source: Google Scholar)

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Abstract

Based on in-depth investigation and analysis of the current situation of CCUS development in China, this paper combs and summarizes the technical status and development trends of the carbon capture, transportation, utilization and storage industry (CCUS) at home and abroad in recent years through comprehensive research, and conducts in-depth discussions on the existing technical problems and risks. The analysis shows that in the short term, China's CCUS will still be dominated by CO2-EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery) utilization. CO2 mineralization utilization and chemical utilization will gain new development space with technological breakthroughs. Pure carbon dioxide storage is restricted by policies and costs in the short term, making it difficult to develop rapidly, and will be dominated by demonstration projects in the near future. Future development requires improving relevant laws, regulations and incentive policies, formulating scientific and reasonable systems, regulations and standard systems covering the construction, operation, supervision and termination of CCUS. It is also necessary to improve the source-sink matching of CCUS by forming a complete industrial chain that integrates capture, transportation, utilization, and storage. The construction of carbon dioxide transportation and storage hubs can generate economies of scale and commercial synergy, reduce the unit cost of CCUS projects, and improve the economic efficiency of CCUS projects by using CO2 miscible flooding to increase oil recovery and producing hydrogen with low emissions. Under China's ``dual carbon'' strategy, through the implementation of the proposed suggestions, China's CCUS industry can achieve healthy and sustainable development.

Graphical Abstract

Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives

Keywords

shale gas preservation

Longmaxi formation

fluid properties

structural control

nonhydrocarbon gases

Data Availability Statement

Data will be made available on request.

Funding

This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate

Not applicable.

References

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APA Style

Yang, F., Guo, C., Ma, C., Gong, X., & Zhao, H. (2025). Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives. Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment, 1(1), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.62762/JGEE.2025.885716

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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Yang, Feiran
AU  - Guo, Chan
AU  - Ma, Chen
AU  - Gong, Xuefeng
AU  - Zhao, Hong
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/08/31
TI  - Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives
JO  - Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment
T2  - Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment
JF  - Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment
VL  - 1
IS  - 1
SP  - 23
EP  - 31
DO  - 10.62762/JGEE.2025.885716
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/JGEE.2025.885716
KW  - shale gas preservation
KW  - Longmaxi formation
KW  - fluid properties
KW  - structural control
KW  - nonhydrocarbon gases
AB  - Based on in-depth investigation and analysis of the current situation of CCUS development in China, this paper combs and summarizes the technical status and development trends of the carbon capture, transportation, utilization and storage industry (CCUS) at home and abroad in recent years through comprehensive research, and conducts in-depth discussions on the existing technical problems and risks. The analysis shows that in the short term, China's CCUS will still be dominated by CO2-EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery) utilization. CO2 mineralization utilization and chemical utilization will gain new development space with technological breakthroughs. Pure carbon dioxide storage is restricted by policies and costs in the short term, making it difficult to develop rapidly, and will be dominated by demonstration projects in the near future. Future development requires improving relevant laws, regulations and incentive policies, formulating scientific and reasonable systems, regulations and standard systems covering the construction, operation, supervision and termination of CCUS. It is also necessary to improve the source-sink matching of CCUS by forming a complete industrial chain that integrates capture, transportation, utilization, and storage. The construction of carbon dioxide transportation and storage hubs can generate economies of scale and commercial synergy, reduce the unit cost of CCUS projects, and improve the economic efficiency of CCUS projects by using CO2 miscible flooding to increase oil recovery and producing hydrogen with low emissions. Under China's ``dual carbon'' strategy, through the implementation of the proposed suggestions, China's CCUS industry can achieve healthy and sustainable development.
SN  - 3069-3268
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  -

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@article{Yang2025Current,
  author = {Feiran Yang and Chan Guo and Chen Ma and Xuefeng Gong and Hong Zhao},
  title = {Current Status and Development Prospects of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) in China: Technical, Policy, and Market Perspectives},
  journal = {Journal of Geo-Energy and Environment},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {23-31},
  doi = {10.62762/JGEE.2025.885716},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/JGEE.2025.885716},
  abstract = {Based on in-depth investigation and analysis of the current situation of CCUS development in China, this paper combs and summarizes the technical status and development trends of the carbon capture, transportation, utilization and storage industry (CCUS) at home and abroad in recent years through comprehensive research, and conducts in-depth discussions on the existing technical problems and risks. The analysis shows that in the short term, China's CCUS will still be dominated by CO2-EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery) utilization. CO2 mineralization utilization and chemical utilization will gain new development space with technological breakthroughs. Pure carbon dioxide storage is restricted by policies and costs in the short term, making it difficult to develop rapidly, and will be dominated by demonstration projects in the near future. Future development requires improving relevant laws, regulations and incentive policies, formulating scientific and reasonable systems, regulations and standard systems covering the construction, operation, supervision and termination of CCUS. It is also necessary to improve the source-sink matching of CCUS by forming a complete industrial chain that integrates capture, transportation, utilization, and storage. The construction of carbon dioxide transportation and storage hubs can generate economies of scale and commercial synergy, reduce the unit cost of CCUS projects, and improve the economic efficiency of CCUS projects by using CO2 miscible flooding to increase oil recovery and producing hydrogen with low emissions. Under China's ``dual carbon'' strategy, through the implementation of the proposed suggestions, China's CCUS industry can achieve healthy and sustainable development.},
  keywords = {shale gas preservation, Longmaxi formation, fluid properties, structural control, nonhydrocarbon gases},
  issn = {3069-3268},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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