SAWAOS: Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System
Research Article  ·  Published: 12 March 2026
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Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
Volume 2, Issue 1, 2026: 12-18
Research Article Open Access

SAWAOS: Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System

1 Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 500075, India
Corresponding Author: Barnali Gupta Banik, [email protected]
Volume 2, Issue 1

Article Information

Abstract

The growing volume of agricultural residues poses significant environmental and economic challenges, while existing waste management practices remain inefficient and unsustainable. This paper presents SAWAOS (Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System), an applied AI-based decision-support framework for intelligent agricultural waste utilization. SAWAOS integrates waste characteristics, location information, and domain knowledge to generate context-aware recommendations for composting, bioenergy conversion, and industrial reuse. The system employs an explainable, rule-enhanced AI decision logic suitable for low-data rural environments and incorporates a digital marketplace that directly connects farmers with industries and consumers, supporting circular economy principles. The framework is validated through a functional prototype and case-study-based evaluation using representative agricultural residues. A comparative analysis with existing waste management approaches highlights the advantages of SAWAOS in terms of decision support, stakeholder integration, and scalability. The SAWAOS demonstrates how applied AI can transform agricultural waste from a disposal challenge into a sustainable economic resource.

Graphical Abstract

SAWAOS: Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System

Keywords

agricultural waste management applied AI decision-support systems circular economy sustainable agriculture

Data Availability Statement

Data will be made available on request.

Funding

This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

AI Use Statement

The authors declare that no generative AI was used in the preparation of this manuscript.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate

Not applicable.

References

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Cite This Article

APA Style
Banik, B. G., Boddula, H. P., & Chatiri, S. (2026). SAWAOS: Smart NAgri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System. Digital Intelligence in Agriculture, 2(1), 12–18. https://doi.org/10.62762/DIA.2025.690210
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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Banik, Barnali Gupta
AU  - Boddula, Hari Priya
AU  - Chatiri, Shreethu
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/12
TI  - SAWAOS: Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System
JO  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
T2  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
JF  - Digital Intelligence in Agriculture
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
SP  - 12
EP  - 18
DO  - 10.62762/DIA.2025.690210
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/DIA.2025.690210
KW  - agricultural waste management
KW  - applied AI
KW  - decision-support systems
KW  - circular economy
KW  - sustainable agriculture
AB  - The growing volume of agricultural residues poses significant environmental and economic challenges, while existing waste management practices remain inefficient and unsustainable. This paper presents SAWAOS (Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System), an applied AI-based decision-support framework for intelligent agricultural waste utilization. SAWAOS integrates waste characteristics, location information, and domain knowledge to generate context-aware recommendations for composting, bioenergy conversion, and industrial reuse. The system employs an explainable, rule-enhanced AI decision logic suitable for low-data rural environments and incorporates a digital marketplace that directly connects farmers with industries and consumers, supporting circular economy principles. The framework is validated through a functional prototype and case-study-based evaluation using representative agricultural residues. A comparative analysis with existing waste management approaches highlights the advantages of SAWAOS in terms of decision support, stakeholder integration, and scalability. The SAWAOS demonstrates how applied AI can transform agricultural waste from a disposal challenge into a sustainable economic resource.
SN  - 3069-3187
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  - 
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@article{Banik2026SAWAOS,
  author = {Barnali Gupta Banik and Hari Priya Boddula and Shreethu Chatiri},
  title = {SAWAOS: Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System},
  journal = {Digital Intelligence in Agriculture},
  year = {2026},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {12-18},
  doi = {10.62762/DIA.2025.690210},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/DIA.2025.690210},
  abstract = {The growing volume of agricultural residues poses significant environmental and economic challenges, while existing waste management practices remain inefficient and unsustainable. This paper presents SAWAOS (Smart Agri-Waste Analysis and Optimization System), an applied AI-based decision-support framework for intelligent agricultural waste utilization. SAWAOS integrates waste characteristics, location information, and domain knowledge to generate context-aware recommendations for composting, bioenergy conversion, and industrial reuse. The system employs an explainable, rule-enhanced AI decision logic suitable for low-data rural environments and incorporates a digital marketplace that directly connects farmers with industries and consumers, supporting circular economy principles. The framework is validated through a functional prototype and case-study-based evaluation using representative agricultural residues. A comparative analysis with existing waste management approaches highlights the advantages of SAWAOS in terms of decision support, stakeholder integration, and scalability. The SAWAOS demonstrates how applied AI can transform agricultural waste from a disposal challenge into a sustainable economic resource.},
  keywords = {agricultural waste management, applied AI, decision-support systems, circular economy, sustainable agriculture},
  issn = {3069-3187},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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CC BY Copyright © 2026 by the Author(s). Published by Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.
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