A Sensitivity-Driven Inversion Framework for Efficient Calibration of 3D Geomechanical Models: Application to a Shale Reservoir
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Abstract
Accurate in-situ stress characterization is essential for hydraulic fracturing design in shale reservoirs, yet 3D geomechanical model calibration still relies on iterative trial-and-error procedures that are computationally intensive and physically opaque. Sensitivity analysis, though widely used to evaluate the influence of elastic parameters, is typically treated as descriptive rather than predictive. This work proposes a sensitivity-driven inversion framework for efficient calibration of horizontal stresses in 3D geomechanical models. Controlled perturbation simulations on a baseline model quantify the responses of maximum and minimum horizontal stresses ($S_H$ and $S_h$) to variations in Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio across stratigraphic units. These responses form a sensitivity matrix establishing a first-order relationship between parameter perturbations and stress variations. A dual-objective inversion scheme then simultaneously constrains $S_H$ and $S_h$, enabling direct single-step parameter estimation and reducing reliance on iterative calibration. Application to a shale reservoir shows good agreement with reference stress profiles, with interval-averaged deviations reduced below 1%. Moreover, sensitivity relationships from a reference block serve as a first-order approximation for calibrating geologically similar neighboring blocks, demonstrating cross-block transfer potential. The framework offers an efficient, physically interpretable stress calibration approach and provides a practical alternative to conventional empirical methods.
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References
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Cite This Article
TY - JOUR AU - Wu, Hao AU - Lyu, Xinrui AU - Shang, Xiaofei AU - Huang, Xiaokai AU - Chang, Yanhai PY - 2026 DA - 2026/08/08 TI - A Sensitivity-Driven Inversion Framework for Efficient Calibration of 3D Geomechanical Models: Application to a Shale Reservoir JO - Reservoir Science T2 - Reservoir Science JF - Reservoir Science VL - 2 IS - 4 SP - 305 EP - 323 DO - 10.62762/RS.2026.836628 UR - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/RS.2026.836628 KW - shale reservoir KW - geomechanical modeling KW - in-situ stress KW - sensitivity analysis KW - parameter inversion KW - cross-block transfer AB - Accurate in-situ stress characterization is essential for hydraulic fracturing design in shale reservoirs, yet 3D geomechanical model calibration still relies on iterative trial-and-error procedures that are computationally intensive and physically opaque. Sensitivity analysis, though widely used to evaluate the influence of elastic parameters, is typically treated as descriptive rather than predictive. This work proposes a sensitivity-driven inversion framework for efficient calibration of horizontal stresses in 3D geomechanical models. Controlled perturbation simulations on a baseline model quantify the responses of maximum and minimum horizontal stresses ($S_H$ and $S_h$) to variations in Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio across stratigraphic units. These responses form a sensitivity matrix establishing a first-order relationship between parameter perturbations and stress variations. A dual-objective inversion scheme then simultaneously constrains $S_H$ and $S_h$, enabling direct single-step parameter estimation and reducing reliance on iterative calibration. Application to a shale reservoir shows good agreement with reference stress profiles, with interval-averaged deviations reduced below 1%. Moreover, sensitivity relationships from a reference block serve as a first-order approximation for calibrating geologically similar neighboring blocks, demonstrating cross-block transfer potential. The framework offers an efficient, physically interpretable stress calibration approach and provides a practical alternative to conventional empirical methods. SN - 3070-2356 PB - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge LA - English ER -
@article{Wu2026A,
author = {Hao Wu and Xinrui Lyu and Xiaofei Shang and Xiaokai Huang and Yanhai Chang},
title = {A Sensitivity-Driven Inversion Framework for Efficient Calibration of 3D Geomechanical Models: Application to a Shale Reservoir},
journal = {Reservoir Science},
year = {2026},
volume = {2},
number = {4},
pages = {305-323},
doi = {10.62762/RS.2026.836628},
url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/RS.2026.836628},
abstract = {Accurate in-situ stress characterization is essential for hydraulic fracturing design in shale reservoirs, yet 3D geomechanical model calibration still relies on iterative trial-and-error procedures that are computationally intensive and physically opaque. Sensitivity analysis, though widely used to evaluate the influence of elastic parameters, is typically treated as descriptive rather than predictive. This work proposes a sensitivity-driven inversion framework for efficient calibration of horizontal stresses in 3D geomechanical models. Controlled perturbation simulations on a baseline model quantify the responses of maximum and minimum horizontal stresses (\$S\_H\$ and \$S\_h\$) to variations in Young's modulus and Poisson's ratio across stratigraphic units. These responses form a sensitivity matrix establishing a first-order relationship between parameter perturbations and stress variations. A dual-objective inversion scheme then simultaneously constrains \$S\_H\$ and \$S\_h\$, enabling direct single-step parameter estimation and reducing reliance on iterative calibration. Application to a shale reservoir shows good agreement with reference stress profiles, with interval-averaged deviations reduced below 1\%. Moreover, sensitivity relationships from a reference block serve as a first-order approximation for calibrating geologically similar neighboring blocks, demonstrating cross-block transfer potential. The framework offers an efficient, physically interpretable stress calibration approach and provides a practical alternative to conventional empirical methods.},
keywords = {shale reservoir, geomechanical modeling, in-situ stress, sensitivity analysis, parameter inversion, cross-block transfer},
issn = {3070-2356},
publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}
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