Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization
Research Article  ·  Published: 05 March 2025
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ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control
Volume 2, Issue 1, 2025: 11-24
Research Article Free to Read

Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization

1 Department of Computer Science, Govt Degree College, Lalqilla Maidan, Dir Lower 18300, Pakistan
2 Department of Botany, Islamia College University, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan
3 Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom
4 Codeninja Inc., Lahore, Pakistan
* Corresponding Author: Niamat Ullah, [email protected]
Volume 2, Issue 1
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Abstract

Accurate and timely detection of wheat diseases remains crucial for sustainable agriculture, particularly in major wheat-producing regions. Wheat diseases pose a significant threat to global food security, need precise and timely detection to promote sustainable agriculture. Existing approaches consistently employ single-scale features with shallow-layered convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To bridge the research gaps, we introduce a novel Multi-Scale Wheat Disease Network (MSWDNet) with feature collaboration for wheat disease recognition supported by a comprehensive dataset collected from wheat fields. This study fills research gaps by introducing a novel technique to improve detection accuracy and promote wheat agriculture. Our network uses multistage architecture with progressive feature fusion, incorporating dilated convolution blocks and efficient channel attention mechanisms to capture both fine-grained details and broader contextual patterns. The custom dataset comprises 3,351 high-quality images across five classes collected under diverse environmental conditions. Through extensive experimentation with various CNN backbones, EfficientNet-B7 emerged as the optimal feature extractor, achieving 92.55% accuracy. Our complete architecture, enhanced with multi-scale feature integration and channel attention mechanisms, achieved 98.50% accuracy. Comprehensive ablation studies validate the effectiveness of each architectural component.

Graphical Abstract

Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization

Keywords

visual intelligence wheat diseases deep learning machine vision attention network

Data Availability Statement

Data will be made available on request.

Funding

This work was supported without any funding.

Conflicts of Interest

Salman Khan is affiliated with the Codeninja Inc., Lahore, Pakistan. The authors declare that this affiliation had no influence on the study design, data collection, analysis, interpretation, or the decision to publish, and that no other competing interests exist.

Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate

Not applicable.

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Cite This Article

APA Style
Ullah, N., Ahmad, B., Khan, A., Khan, I., Khan, I.M., & Khan, S. (2025). Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization. ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control, 2(1), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.62762/TSCC.2025.435806
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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ullah, Niamat
AU  - Ahmad, Bilal
AU  - Khan, Aqib
AU  - Khan, Ismail
AU  - Khan, Ikram Majeed
AU  - Khan, Salman
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/03/05
TI  - Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization
JO  - ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control
T2  - ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control
JF  - ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
SP  - 11
EP  - 24
DO  - 10.62762/TSCC.2025.435806
UR  - https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TSCC.2025.435806
KW  - visual intelligence
KW  - wheat diseases
KW  - deep learning
KW  - machine vision
KW  - attention network
AB  - Accurate and timely detection of wheat diseases remains crucial for sustainable agriculture, particularly in major wheat-producing regions. Wheat diseases pose a significant threat to global food security, need precise and timely detection to promote sustainable agriculture. Existing approaches consistently employ single-scale features with shallow-layered convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To bridge the research gaps, we introduce a novel Multi-Scale Wheat Disease Network (MSWDNet) with feature collaboration for wheat disease recognition supported by a comprehensive dataset collected from wheat fields. This study fills research gaps by introducing a novel technique to improve detection accuracy and promote wheat agriculture. Our network uses multistage architecture with progressive feature fusion, incorporating dilated convolution blocks and efficient channel attention mechanisms to capture both fine-grained details and broader contextual patterns. The custom dataset comprises 3,351 high-quality images across five classes collected under diverse environmental conditions. Through extensive experimentation with various CNN backbones, EfficientNet-B7 emerged as the optimal feature extractor, achieving 92.55% accuracy. Our complete architecture, enhanced with multi-scale feature integration and channel attention mechanisms, achieved 98.50% accuracy. Comprehensive ablation studies validate the effectiveness of each architectural component.
SN  - 3068-9287
PB  - Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge
LA  - English
ER  - 
BibTeX Format
Compatible with LaTeX, BibTeX, and other reference managers
@article{Ullah2025AttentionG,
  author = {Niamat Ullah and Bilal Ahmad and Aqib Khan and Ismail Khan and Ikram Majeed Khan and Salman Khan},
  title = {Attention-Guided Wheat Disease Recognition Network through Multi-Scale Feature Optimization},
  journal = {ICCK Transactions on Sensing, Communication, and Control},
  year = {2025},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {11-24},
  doi = {10.62762/TSCC.2025.435806},
  url = {https://www.icck.org/article/abs/TSCC.2025.435806},
  abstract = {Accurate and timely detection of wheat diseases remains crucial for sustainable agriculture, particularly in major wheat-producing regions. Wheat diseases pose a significant threat to global food security, need precise and timely detection to promote sustainable agriculture. Existing approaches consistently employ single-scale features with shallow-layered convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To bridge the research gaps, we introduce a novel Multi-Scale Wheat Disease Network (MSWDNet) with feature collaboration for wheat disease recognition supported by a comprehensive dataset collected from wheat fields. This study fills research gaps by introducing a novel technique to improve detection accuracy and promote wheat agriculture. Our network uses multistage architecture with progressive feature fusion, incorporating dilated convolution blocks and efficient channel attention mechanisms to capture both fine-grained details and broader contextual patterns. The custom dataset comprises 3,351 high-quality images across five classes collected under diverse environmental conditions. Through extensive experimentation with various CNN backbones, EfficientNet-B7 emerged as the optimal feature extractor, achieving 92.55\% accuracy. Our complete architecture, enhanced with multi-scale feature integration and channel attention mechanisms, achieved 98.50\% accuracy. Comprehensive ablation studies validate the effectiveness of each architectural component.},
  keywords = {visual intelligence, wheat diseases, deep learning, machine vision, attention network},
  issn = {3068-9287},
  publisher = {Institute of Central Computation and Knowledge}
}

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ISSN: 3068-9287 (Online) | ISSN: 3068-9279 (Print)
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